|
名
词
后
缀 |
-er/or
-tion
-ese
-ist
-ing
-ment
-ness
-ian |
“动作的执行者”
变成了名词
“…地方的人”
“人”
名词化
名词化
变为名词
变为“…的人” |
teacher visitor inventor
organization congratulation invention
Chinese Japanese
pianist scientist violinist
living greeting wedding
movement treatment
happiness illness sickness carelessness
Australian |
|
形
容
词
后
缀 |
-able
-ful
-y
-ive
-al
-an |
可…的,能…的
充满…的
带有…的
有…特征的
属于…的
…的 |
suitable comfortable movable
beautiful careful useful
sunny,windy,cloudy,snowy,sleepy,salty
active,instructive
musical medical physical
American European Australian |